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<!--Generated by Squarespace Site Server v5.11.81 (http://www.squarespace.com/) on Sun, 27 May 2012 05:41:10 GMT--><rss xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" version="2.0"><channel><title>Wilderness Diary RSS</title><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/</link><description>Tanya's Wildlife Tales from Kulafumbi, Tsavo, Kenya</description><lastBuildDate>Sun, 15 Apr 2012 09:39:12 +0000</lastBuildDate><copyright>©Tanya Trevor Saunders 2007-2008</copyright><language>en-GB</language><generator>Squarespace Site Server v5.11.81 (http://www.squarespace.com/)</generator><item><title>Nature - a beautiful but cruel choreographer</title><category>Animals In House</category><category>Animals with Babies</category><category>Birds (general)</category><category>Birds (nesting)</category><category>Lizards</category><category>africar</category><category>kenya</category><category>nature</category><category>nesting birds</category><category>spotted morning warble</category><category>tsavo</category><category>wildlife</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 15 Apr 2012 08:33:01 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2012/4/15/nature-a-beautiful-but-cruel-choreographer.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:15853163</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>Spotted Morning Warbler chicks develop very quickly. Cast your mind back to Sunday (<a href="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2012/4/10/two-spotty-chicks.html">see my previous post</a>) and the two scrawny little chaps in their mud-cup nest under our eaves. Fast forward to Thursday and they were almost fully feathered, starting to get adventurous and just about popping right out of their now rather cramped nest.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334479061363" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Mum and Dad were still working all hours that daylight allowed, ferrying food endlessly to their insatiable, increasingly boisterous brood.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-3.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334479153346" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>In between feed time is snooze time (after all, it's exhausting work being "spoon-fed" all day long.)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-2.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334479420760" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Mum (or is it Dad?) brings a juicy dragon fly for one of the lucky chicks. Bullying wins in this business - the most assertive chick gets the first grab.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-5.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334479556480" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Talking of being assertive, one of the chicks decides the nest is not big enough for both, and scrabbles out onto a rafter. The other chick, responding to instinct that any bird by the nest is there with food, starts begging from its sibling.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-4.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334479664464" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Stretching brand new wings in hopeful preparation for a maiden flight in a day or so...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-6.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334480364229" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Not to forget the importance of preening in preparation for meeting the outside world...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-7.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334480419724" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Oblivious to the events about to unfold (as indeed we all were), a male Agama Lizard watches me as I balance precariously on my windowsill to get the best view of the nest and its inhabitants.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-8.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334480537162" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>My grandmother, who was born on Friday 13th and lived well into her nineties, always maintained it was a lucky day...but not so for the Morning Warblers. Friday morning, on checking the nest, I found it empty and one little chick sitting below, somewhat dazed.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-9.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334480644630" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>My first thought was that the chicks had flown the nest and this one, in an attempt to flutter to a nearby tree, had crash-landed. Then, when looking around for the other chick, which by now should have been reunited with its parents in the nearby bushes and being fed there, I noticed that the parent birds - beaks full of food - were frantically looking for their offspring.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-11.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334480998343" alt="" /></p>
<p>This did not bode well. Where was the second chick? And why was the first chick on the floor when it was not quite yet ready to fly? Knowing the chick stood no chance of survival if left there, I popped it back up onto a rafter right next to its nest, where the parents found it a few minutes later and started to feed it again. (The photos were taken through the [supposedly] insect-proof netting across the entrance to our open-air bathroom.)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-13.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334480942368" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-14.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334481101036" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-15.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334481143091" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Delighted that at least one chick was reunited with its parents, which seemed some compensation for the mysterious disappearance of the other, I left the birds to it, not wanting to add any further upset to their already stressful morning. However, I did keep wondering about that second chick. What had become of it? I knew that both chicks had been in the nest first thing in the morning but by 8.30am, something strange had happened to cause one chick to fall out the nest and the other to disappear. Genets (likely culprits by night) sleep by day. Even if one had uncharacteristically raided the nest in daylight hours, it would have taken both chicks. If the missing chick had fluttered off into a bush of its own accord, the parents would have found it by now, guided by its calls. All very strange...but at least one little chick was safe.</p>
<p>Or so I thought until I was making lunch and outside on the windowsill appeared a Grey Hornbill. In its bill was a fluffy feathered ball - a Morning Warbler chick&nbsp; - the second one. The nest was empty again, this time permanently, and the mystery was solved - the "grim reaper" had come first for one chick and then for the second.<br /><br />Friday 13th was a good day for a hungry hornbill but a twin tragedy for the Morning Warblers. Nature truly is a cruel master - creator of incredible beauty but savage and uncompromising too.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-12.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334481857237" alt="" /></p>
<p>The hard-working parent birds continued bringing food and searching for their missing chicks for several hours. They had beaten the odds for so long, defied the genets and then succumbed at the final hurdle, just a day or so before their chicks were ready to fly. Perhaps somewhere a hornbill chick will live to see another day, thanks to the hard-working Morning Warblers. That's generally how it works, unfair as it may seem and hard as it may be to accept sometimes.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description><wfw:commentRss>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/rss-comments-entry-15853163.xml</wfw:commentRss></item><item><title>Two Spotty Chicks</title><category>Animals In House</category><category>Animals with Babies</category><category>Birds (general)</category><category>Birds (nesting)</category><category>east africa</category><category>kenya</category><category>nest</category><category>nesting birds</category><category>spotted morning warbler</category><category>tsavo</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2012 09:29:09 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2012/4/10/two-spotty-chicks.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:15784514</guid><description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"></span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334050322799" alt="" /></p>
<p>For those of you who follow the <a href="http://www.facebook.com/kulafumbi">Kulafumbi Facebook page</a>,  you'll remember that on 18th March, I posted a photo of the Spotted  Morning Warbler sitting on its mud-cup nest under the eaves outside our  bedroom (above).</p>
<p>On Sunday, I decided to have a quick peek from a safe distance (so as not to disturb the proceedings) and - lo and behold - look what we have here!</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-2.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334050434567" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>How appropriate, a couple of chicks for Easter! And while it would be possible to take the Easter connotations to ridiculous extremes and say they've even got yellow mouths for the occasion, what is far more likely is that nature has designed the chicks' mouths to be bright yellow to make a clear target for the adults when they're bringing food...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-3.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334050495275" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Next time the dentist says 'Open wide', see if you can match this! This little chick obviously wants to give itself the best possible chance of being the successful recipient of the next mouthful of food brought by its parents.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-4.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334050595145" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Who's a not-so-pretty boy (or girl) then? (Don't worry, I'm sure your mum thinks you're cute!)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-5.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334050752591" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Although it's a little difficult to make out, this photo gives you a better idea of the nest's setting, under the eaves near the centre of the picture. Even harder to see is that one of the adult birds has just landed near the nest, in the triangle formed by the posts in the top left corner of the image. (You'll have to take my word for it.)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-6.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334050825427" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>When the adult hops down to the nest, it's straight in with the food without a moment's delay!</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-7.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334051015665" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Followed by a spot of house-cleaning. Honestly, these kids never tidy their own room...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-8.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334051278214" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The Spotted Morning Warbler's russet-coloured eye is mirrored by its russet tail. These birds are the most versatile songsters of the African bushland and also great imitators of other birds. At dawn, it is often their song which is the first to ring out and announce the new day.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning%20warbler-9.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334051382643" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Both parents feed the chicks in an endless relay throughout the day, bringing new fodder to the nest every few minutes. A ritual of hopping from one branch to the next for a while to check all is safe and to confuse any predators is followed by a swift flutter up to the nest, an even swifter feeding and then off again to find the next morsel.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-10.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334051515835" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">For birds living by the river like this pair, it must be difficult enough in the dry season to find enough insects to sustain their demanding brood. They must be expectantly waiting each day for the rains to break as they bring in beakful after beakful of moths, ants and other soft, easily edible bugs. But spare a thought for the pairs nesting out in the dry hinterland - how much tougher must their job be?</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-11.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334051670424" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">All that hard work by Mum and Dad is having effects at the other end too! I didn't realise this at the time, but when I looked at my photos, I noticed this chick was going to the toilet, neatly dropping its offering outside the nest (and into our bath, thank you very much.)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning%20warbler-12.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334051886088" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">A lot of hard work and many moths went into this creation!</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-13.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334052035919" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Here's Mum (or Dad) again with the next meal.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-14.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334052069537" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-15.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334052130926" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">You wouldn't have thought it was less than five minutes since their last meal!</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-16.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334052167484" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Out of curiosity, that night I had a quick look to see whether one of the parents sat on the nest at night, and sure enough, there was one of the adults snuggled in the nest, keeping their offspring warm and safe...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/morning warbler-17.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334052298952" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">These shots were all taken with my 400mm lens, which allowed me to stand well back from the nest so as not to disturb or frighten the birds, and I was careful at night to only take one shot of the nest in the dark, in case my flash upset them.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>]]></description><wfw:commentRss>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/rss-comments-entry-15784514.xml</wfw:commentRss></item><item><title>Monitor Class</title><category>Lizards</category><category>africa</category><category>athi river</category><category>emerald spotted wood dove</category><category>galana river</category><category>kenya</category><category>monitor lizard</category><category>nature</category><category>tanya trevor saunders</category><category>tsavo</category><category>wild animals</category><category>wildlife</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2012 12:04:56 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2012/3/6/monitor-class.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:15318378</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>The object of this post&rsquo;s title is to impress my husband with the fact that I do actually know the name a warship or two!</p>
<p>But now to the real story: Water Monitor Lizards are the biggest lizards we get here in Kenya, larger and more brightly coloured than their dry-country-dwelling cousins. We seem to get a lot of these old reptiles around here &ndash; they&rsquo;ve even learned to come and steal the bird food by our birdbath and seem to enjoy the cool of our lawn during the heat of the day.</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4428.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331037166908" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>As their name suggests, water monitors are as comfortable in the water as they are on land. I&rsquo;m amazed they don&rsquo;t seem more nervous of crocodiles, which would surely crunch them up at the slightest opportunity, but perhaps I am not giving the monitors enough credit for their own alertness and savoir-faire.</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_4431.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331035771633" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>This large monitor is obviously on the hunt for frogs, lizards, crustaceans and anything else he can find along the river&rsquo;s shoreline. A plover&rsquo;s egg or two wouldn&rsquo;t go amiss either.</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4433.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331035905968" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4434.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331035951067" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>With concentrated patience, he investigates every nook and cranny.</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_4437.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331035996480" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Then, still empty handed, he heads across the dry sand to a small residual pool in the sandbank.</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4440.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331036069508" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Lithely, he slips into the pool, leaving behind his trademark track in the sand.</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4441.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331036126854" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>As he starts his frog-search again, he attracts the attention of a curious emerald-spotted wood dove.</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4442.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331036182398" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>And very soon a crowd appears. (Some things are the same all over the world!)</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4445.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331036229026" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Mutual curiosity ties lizard and bird together.</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4446.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331036284639" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Eventually, the lizard makes a half-hearted move towards the dove but he seems to know that he&rsquo;d be extremely lucky to catch it. Needless to say, the instant the monitor makes his move, the dove flies off in a flash.</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4448.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331036398646" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>The monitor leaves the water to try his luck in the dry scrub inland. With his dappled skin, he&rsquo;s incredibly well camouflaged.</p>
<p>Despite his many indisputable positive traits, you&rsquo;ve got to admit there&rsquo;s something of the Grim Reaper about him, endlessly relentless in his slow, deliberate pursuit of his next victim (or in this case, on his way up the hill to scrounge the bird food!).</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4451.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331036508372" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/TTS_4452.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1331036553109" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.367235446643587.93059.158130760887391&amp;type=1">&gt;&gt;&gt; More Tsavo Snapshots on the Kulafumbi Facebook page - click here. &lt;&lt;&lt;</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description><wfw:commentRss>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/rss-comments-entry-15318378.xml</wfw:commentRss></item><item><title>Gymnogene on the rocks</title><category>Birds (eagles)</category><category>Birds (general)</category><category>african harrier-hawk</category><category>birds</category><category>eagle</category><category>gymnogene</category><category>kenya</category><category>spur-winged plover</category><category>tsavo</category><category>wild animals</category><category>wildlife</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2012 13:34:28 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2012/2/17/gymnogene-on-the-rocks.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:15073148</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>It's been so long since I last wrote, I'm not even going to make any excuses, but just plunge right ahead with my story. We had heavy rains during the end of last year, but few flowers (ironic after my last post written following the previous rains) and now we're in the middle of a very strange dry season, with pedantic, erratic winds, odd grey drizzly mornings (when February is normally cloudless from dawn til daybreak the following day). Nevertheless, life goes on on the river and - yes - so do those unstoppable Spur-winged Plovers. They just never seem to rest.</p>
<p>If you're a Gymnogene (African Harrier-Hawk), landing on the plovers' patch can give you a headache. We often see a Gymnogene on the river, hopping from island to island in search of frogs. The plovers are never amused...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover%20gymnogene%2001.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329486215855" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The Gymnogene lands right on the island where the plovers choose to nest (time and again, despite repeated disasters and no successes).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 02.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329486286974" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The plovers are none too pleased, and even when the gymnogene moves off to the far end of the island, their assault only intensifies.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 03.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329486337285" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 04.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329486407690" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Even hopping right off the island to a neighbouring sandbank has no effect.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 05.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329486510331" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 06.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329486605648" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The gymnogene takes flight, but even before it lands on further downstream, the plovers are after it again.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 07.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329486738120" alt="" /></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 08.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329486822738" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">It's no use - it takes to the wing again.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 09.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329486992573" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 10.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329487047165" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Those long legs are ideal for catching frogs and pulling chicks out of birds' nests...but they don't save the gymnogene from the relentless pursuit of the plovers.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 11.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329487108631" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">As the gymnogene alights on yet another rock island, a pied wagtail hightails it.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 12.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329487155313" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">But the pesky plover still does not give up.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 13.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329487199865" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The gymogene gives in and moves several hundred metres downstream to find peace at last. (In the picture below, you can just see it on the rocks in the forground, as it prepares to carry on hopping from one rock to the next, in search of those elusive unlucky frogs). And the plovers? Well, they just return to "their" rock and wait for their next victim...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/post-images/plover gymnogene 14.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1329487241932" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.354596624574136.90493.158130760887391&amp;type=3">CLICK HERE for more 'Plover Trouble' photos on the Kulafumbi Facebook page...with saddle-billed storks, crocodiles, dikkops and more...</a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>]]></description><wfw:commentRss>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/rss-comments-entry-15073148.xml</wfw:commentRss></item><item><title>Just one day of flowers (Floral Retrospective)</title><category>Flowers</category><category>Insects</category><category>Plants (general)</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 21 May 2011 12:23:43 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2011/5/21/just-one-day-of-flowers-floral-retrospective.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:11533279</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>When it rains here in Tsavo, the flowers bloom very quickly and, equally quickly, they fade and disappear. Often, you have a period of just 24 hours where everything is on fire, and if you miss that day, you have missed the greatest blossoming of the season.</p>
<p>This year, the perfect day was 10th April, and this array of incredible flowers is just a smattering of what Ian and I found on a four-hour flower drive. (Ian also found endless supplies of patience as I asked him to stop the car every few meters for a new sighting, and I thank him for that!)</p>
<p>I'm not going to get too caught up on classification here, for this is just meant to be a visual feast, but every now and then I'll make a comment or two. For interest's sake, I'm going to note the approximate sizes of each blossom, for without anything to give the flowers perspective, it is difficult to know how big or small they are. This also will give you an idea of the flowers' incredible variety - not just in colour and shape, but in size too. I apologize for the excessive length of this expos&eacute;, but I wanted to really impart the magnificence of the post-rain days in Kenya's dry country, when the grey-brown bushland turns into this incredible garden of flowers....a short sojourn before the starkness of the grey-brown beauty takes over again.</p>
<p>In no particular order, therefore, I give you a few flowers from just one day in Tsavo:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7098-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305980958670" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7100-2.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305980989150" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7107-3.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981019824" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">All above: The prolific <em>Commelina</em>...but <em>benghalensis</em> or <em>petersii</em>? Never mind, their fragile beauty is staggering. Each flower measures just 20-25mm across.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7111-4.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981053026" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The equally prolific <em>Ipomoea mombassana </em>(above and below), 50-55mm across - the creeper that coats the dry earth and allows other plants to take root in its welcome shade.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7115-5.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981077088" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7153-7.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305986363685" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">10-20mm across, these small flowers above are <em>Hibiscus</em> (but <em>micranthus</em> or <em>pycnostemon</em>?) of the family <em>Malvaceae</em>. By evening, the flowers have turned pink (below) and by daybreak the following morning, they will have withered and fallen from the stem.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7429-19.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306069958724" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7157-8.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981176611" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">This tiny, tiny shrub was hiding its beautiful flowers in amongst the grass. Each flower head is only 10mm across, but what an extraordinary colour!</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7167-9.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981206811" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7193-10.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981250341" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">One of the <em>Malvaceae</em> family too, I think (my guess is it's a <em>Pavonia</em>), this 25-30mm wide flower's petals obviously taste good to this green-headed bug (munching away in big close up, below).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7206-11.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981284325" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7231-12.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981715030" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The same type of bug also seems to have a penchant for <em>Anthericopsis sepalosa</em> flowers, each just 25mm across (above and below).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7236-13.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981772897" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7250-14.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981850072" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Tiny red <em>Indigofera</em> flowers (above), each just a few millimetres in size.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7389-18.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981940098" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Grewia lilacina</em> flowers are irresistibly photogenic. While the bush is two metres high, each flower is just 18-20mm in size and very popular with bees of every size and description, including this small, turquoise-eyed variety.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7317-15.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981573451" alt="" /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7330-16.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305981624346" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7339-17.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305982007162" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7141-6.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305982136036" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">This tiny grasshopper, just 10mm long, was also keen on the <em>Grewia</em>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7442-20.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306069877236" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Like clusters of blue cushions, these flowers are utterly delightful. They are <em>pentanisia ouranogyne</em>, of the <em>Rubiaceae</em> family and each individual flower measures 12-15mm across.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7448-21.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070002105" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Indigofera schimperi</em>, above, each individual flower just millimetres across, making up a gorgeous pink-red candle.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7451-22.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070031138" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">I know I once discovered what these hairy white-flowered creepers are called, but for the life of me, I cannot remember their name... Anyway, they're about 20-25mm across and very furry!</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7476-26.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070096627" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Who would have thought that the <em>Erythroclamys spectabilis</em> that covers large swathes of bushland with purple after the rains (above) actually boasts such intricate detail on its tiny flowers (below), each less than 10mm in size.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7460-23.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070139595" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7472-25.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070173670" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The prickly blue <em>Blepharis linariifolia</em>, above, each petal about 30mm long.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7483-28.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070228486" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Ravaged by insects but still ravishing, above,&nbsp; the giant <em>Hibiscus calyphyllus</em>, each flower measuring at least 100mm across. It's amazing to think that this large flower is a close relative of the tiny white <em>Hibiscus</em> shown near the top of this flower listing.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7482-27.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070264582" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">More and more <em>Hibiscus calyphyllus</em>...as beautiful in big close up as they are when viewed dotted in amongst the lush surrounding vegetation, dwarfing the other flowers.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7554-42.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070320134" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7555-43.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070377646" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7516-35.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070435183" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">This one, above, is a <em>Hibiscus trionum</em>, 30-40mm across and as beautiful as its larger cousin.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7499-31.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070476844" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Pavonias</em> are closely related to <em>Hibiscus</em> - both belong to the <em>Malvaceae</em> family (along with <em>Abutilon</em> too - including <em>Abutilon mauritianum</em>, which I have discussed in this journal many times under our nickname "Four o'clock flowers"). This remarkable looking specimen is <em>Pavonia glechomifolia</em>, 30-40mm wide and with lovely leaves too (above and below).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7503-32.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070508688" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7508-34.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070673947" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Another <em>Pavonia</em> (possibly <em>propinqua</em>?) has a softer pastel tone to its 25mm wide flowers.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7489-29.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070717256" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The <em>Gutenbergia</em> and <em>Vernonia</em> species are closely related...and I have not a clue which one these startling pollen-dusted purple flowers belong to (above and below). Each flower head is less than 10mm in size.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7491-30.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070754553" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7520-36.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306070802387" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Clitoria ternatea</em> - these 35mm flowers hang from creepers that decorate the bushland with their delicate blue and yellow colours, above.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7527-37.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306849857385" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The 40-50mm flowers of <em>Astripomoea hyosycamoides</em> look almost identical to <em>Ipomoea</em>, but these flowers belong to an upright shrub, while the <em>Ipomoea</em> is a creeper.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7529-38.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306849905683" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Tiny, blue and pretty, <em>Ecbolium revolutum</em> (aka <em>e. hamatum</em>) can easily be missed because each flower is only 10-20mm in size.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7537-39.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306849936985" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Ruellia patula</em>, seen above and below in pastel purple, are found in several different shades of blue and white. The flowers are 20mm across.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7539-40.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306849970744" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7550-41.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850307126" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">A tiny white flower with no name (that I know of, anyway)...just 10-12mm across and rather square and angular in shape (above).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7568-44.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850351142" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The 25mm long bracts of <em>Dalechampia scandens</em> at first glance make it look like a green flower, but in fact the flowers are contained within the green leaf-like appendages (above and below).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7569-45.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850391381" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7577-47.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850470020" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Like a helicopter when seen from above, these tiny, exceedingly delicate flowers (each one just 15mm long) belong to the <em>Becium</em> species, I believe.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7584-49.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850504315" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7586-50.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850539782" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">I don't even know where to start in attempting to identify this tiny flower, in total less than 10mm across (above and below). The strange pale orange colour of the petals contrasts sharply with the bright lilac stamens...a beautiful creation without a name...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7596-51.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850691170" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The same flower, seen from a different angle, below.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7606-53.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850732243" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7599-52.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850770530" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">It's that <em>Pavonia</em> again, but this time highlighting the beauty of its "sugar-dusted" leaves - the tiny hairs shining in the bright sunlight.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7607-54.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850829617" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Caked in mud and looking innocuous, this plant I believe belongs to the <em>Ocimum</em> species (possibly <em>o. kilimandscharicum</em>?) and each of its tiny white flowers (below) are only 5mm long.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7609-55.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306850881148" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7616-56.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306851101262" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Solanum incanum</em>, the Sodom Apple, its flowers each 25mm long and a little muddied after the rain, above.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7621-57.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306862454181" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Possibly a species of <em>Sphaeranthus</em>, this tidy compact flower head is less than 10mm in size.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7622-58.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306862497878" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">A festival of pink...even more <em>Hibiscus</em> (this one known as <em>species D</em>)...I have included several images, because their beauty is almost beyond comprehension...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7623-59.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306862555807" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7627-60.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306862626273" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7634-61.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306862676028" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Green flowers, 30mm wide, of the <em>Acanthaceae</em> family: <em>Ecbolium amplexicaule</em> (above and below).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7638-62.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306862708701" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7663-63.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306862743691" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Barleria argentea</em>, just 15-20mm in size, above, yet with such delicate markings on the throat.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7682-65.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306862794628" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Above, a tiny, tiny, tiny mauve flower, less than 5mm wide, and (for me anyway) still nameless.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_7670-64.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1306862822652" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">And the final hurrah, the curling inflorescence of <em>Heliotropium steudneri</em>, each individual flower just 5mm in size.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">And that's quite enough for one day...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>]]></description><wfw:commentRss>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/rss-comments-entry-11533279.xml</wfw:commentRss></item><item><title>SM in Tsavo West</title><category>Insects</category><category>Plants (general)</category><category>Travel</category><category>Tsavo West</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 19 May 2011 11:28:10 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2011/5/19/sm-in-tsavo-west.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:11505690</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>For those of you getting excited that the nature of this blog has changed, please calm down - I'm actually talking about <em>symbiotic mutualism</em>.</p>
<p><em>Symbiotic mutualism</em> occurs when two organisms of different species (be they plant or animal, bacteria or any other living thing) live in close proximity and perform functions for each other in a mutually beneficial way (as opposed to <em>commensualism</em>, which is a relationship between two organisms where only one party benefits but without harming the other party - eg egrets following buffalo herds to forage for insects disturbed by the grazing bovines; as opposed to <em>parasitism</em> where one party benefits at the expense of the other - eg ticks on a giraffe; as opposed to <em>competition</em> where both organisms in the relationship are harmed.)</p>
<p>So much for the introduction, now to the meat of my story, which I have to admit is open to discussion and awaiting comments from someone more knowledgeable than me in these matters.</p>
<p>In Tsavo West over the weekend, I was photographing the sodom apples (<em>solanum incanum</em>) growing on the kopjes. I'll be honest with you, to begin with, I was only interested in the plump, round shapes of these cadmium yellow, toxic fruit which appeal to my love of form and colour.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9086-2.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305806503531" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9103-3.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305806600053" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>But then I noticed that some of the fruit were attracting an inordinate number of ants, which all seemed very busily occupied. As one does, I took a closer look and I saw these tiny jelly-baby-like eggs in strange pink, orange, white and red hues on the fruit stems and nearby a few minute orange insects. Bear in mind that the black ants were only 4-5mm long, and these orange insects were but a fraction of that - perhaps a millimeter long, at the most.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9104-4.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305806657460" alt="" /></p>
<p>I jumped to the conclusion (and I stand to be corrected, please, if anyone can shed any more light on this) that the tiny insects are aphids - there are more than 4,400 different species of aphid in the world, some of which feed only on one type of plant - and I therefore put two and two together and assumed the jelly baby eggs must be theirs. The next step in my deliberations therefore was to question what the ants were doing, and I surmised that here was an example of ant mutualism with aphids - whereby the ants are "farming" the aphids, protecting them and their eggs from predators. In turn, the ants feed off the honeydew secreted by the aphids. These so-called "dairying" ants "milk" the aphids for honeydew by stroking them with their antennae.</p>
<p>[<strong>Important Note:</strong> After posting this article, I asked entomologist <a href="http://www.nationalgeographic.com/field/explorers/dino-martins/">Dino Martins</a> to comment and put me right on the detail of what is going on here. So please take my suppositions with a pinch of salt and concentrate more on Dino's explanation of what is going on here, which he has kindly written in the comments section below.]</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9154-9.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305806730531" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Is this ant busy "farming" and tending its charges? [Yes, I got that much right, at least!]<br /></em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9141-8.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305806779390" alt="" /></span></span><em>Do we see an ant stroking an aphid? [No, a nymph.]<br /></em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9133-7.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305806840375" alt="" /></span></span><em>What's with the different colour eggs? Are they at different stages of development? [See Dino's notes in the comments section]<br /></em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9116-6.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305806904418" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>As an aside, check out the hairs on the top ant's abdomen. (Remember these ants are only 4-5mm long and yet what incredibly complex creatures they are!)</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9108-5.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305806947545" alt="" /></span></span><em>There's a whole lot of stroking going on...</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9186-14.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305807099396" alt="" /></span></span><em>An aphid [nymph actually] getting a whole lot of attention... <br /></em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9177-13.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305807195713" alt="" /></span></span><em>A tiny nymph, next to a 4mm-long ant.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8892-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305807241066" alt="" /></span></span><em>It's not just the ripe fruit attracting the insects.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9167-10.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305807305710" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9168-11.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305807349450" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9172-12.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305807415326" alt="" /></span></span><em>So, what planet did you rock up from?</em></p>
<p>As you can tell from my fatuous commentary, I really am no expert in this field at all and I would welcome any more learned opinions on what is happening in this series of photos from my ant-aphid exploration day. [See Dino Martin's more indepth commentary in the comments section below].</p>
<p>One thing that I can tell you for sure is that hand-holding a macro lens on a sunless, windy Tsavo West day and trying to get an ant in focus, let alone an aphid, is no mean feat!</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description><wfw:commentRss>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/rss-comments-entry-11505690.xml</wfw:commentRss></item><item><title>If you don't look very carefully, you may never see (Tsavo West in close up)</title><category>Big Game (general)</category><category>Flowers</category><category>Impala</category><category>Insects</category><category>Monkeys &amp; Baboons</category><category>Plants (general)</category><category>Travel</category><category>Tsavo West</category><category>Warthogs</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 18 May 2011 12:01:37 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2011/5/18/if-you-dont-look-very-carefully-you-may-never-see-tsavo-west.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:11493725</guid><description><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;">Call me weird, but I think there is a difference between looking and actually seeing.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Imagine a kopje in Tsavo West, for instance...it's a pile of rocks with an odd assortment of plants growing in, on and around it. You might walk or drive past and think nothing more of it. But a kopje hides a million marvels, and if you take the time to look, you will see them...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8876-28.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720222231" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Take, for example, this spiky succulent. Its unfriendly exterior may dissuade you from taking a closer look, but I suggest you do...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8862-24.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720321694" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">For a closer look reveals extraordinary detail, colour and yes, even beauty:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8864-25.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720365334" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">This boulder may look fairly ordinary, but if you stop to think for a moment, you realise it's really quite amazing that small plants are growing in a crack in the rock:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8873-27.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720405872" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">They seem to be thriving there, probably helped by water that is trapped each time it rains.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8872-26.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720444758" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">And they're flowering. Each flower, mind you, is only 3mm wide. The purple colouring is probably to attract pollinators like small insects:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8912-31.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720483703" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Without further ado, you bypass some dull green moss growing at the base of a rock:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8905-29.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720522713" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">But second thoughts take you back and you subject the moss to inquisition under the macro lens and a whole new world is revealed:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8907-30.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720565180" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Nearby, a strange fungus finds purchase under a rock overhang:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8915-32.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720661246" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Atop the kopje grows this spindly tree - I believe it's a species of <em>Pavetta</em> (of the <em>Rubiaceae</em> family). It's flowering and its waxy white flower clusters are attracting a profusion of insects of all shapes and sizes.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8920-33.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720701176" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8943-34.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720741599" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Like some creature from science fiction, this 3cm long wasp has mouth-parts perfectly adapted for feeding on nectar. Its wings are the most irridescent blue, even in the dull overcast light.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9022-35.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720773402" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">A tiny spotted butterfly, wingspan no more than 12-15mm, is also in its element here. I'm no expert on butterflies, so I stand to be corrected, but I think this is one of the Pies (Genus <em>Tuxentius</em>).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8970-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720866031" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">A green leaf weavil (one of the hundreds of species in the <em>Polydrusus</em> genus) is 5mm long, but nature has spared no effort in making it quite stunning to look at:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8984-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720935048" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Even for the most unobservant passer-by, it would be difficult to miss the electric pink of a desert rose (<em>Adenium obesum</em>), flamboyant amongst the rocks and greenery:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9062-36.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305720982927" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The flowers are so bright, they almost seem out of place, as if this plant does not belong here, but it is indeed indigenous:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9063-37.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721027770" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">And the closer you look, the more astounded you are by this large glowing flower.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9066-38.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721114332" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9067-39.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721082354" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Along the rock from the desert rose is a small yellow flower, 15mm in diameter.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9074-40.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721177146" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">A closer look reveals the extraordinary detail and structure, not just of the blossom but of the stalk and the buds too.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9079-42.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721320189" alt="" /></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">As you leave in search of other flowers, you brush past a green bush and something white catches your eye. It's a small cluster of egg casings, each one just 3mm long. It looks like insects of some sort (I guess) recently hatched out of these, pushing off the cap ends as they did so:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9189-43.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305724579659" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Moving away from the kopje and down into the bushland, more surprises await. Even though the rains passed this way a while ago and the main bloom of flowers has been and gone for this season, a few stalwarts remain, like this large yellow flower, 5-6cm in diameter, growing on the Ngulia escarpment. It's a <em>Tylosium fassoglense</em>, for those of you concerned with that kind of detail:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9206-45.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721437615" alt="" /></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;Beware what you blithely dismiss as a weed and pass by daily taking no heed. This small shrub, for example, grows all over the place and one rarely stops to give it the time of day:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9341-59.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305724512844" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">But today I stop to look closer, and realise that the tiny white flowers, each one maybe only 2mm across, are really worth looking at:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9342-60.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721620894" alt="" /></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">And when put under the macro lens, I vow never to call this plant a mere weed ever again:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9391-69.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721660387" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">This ubiquitous yellow creeper appears everywhere after the rains:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9346-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721702960" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">But seldom does one stop to notice the glorious detail of the flower and its pretty purple centre:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9411-70.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721738837" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Another plant that grows everywhere and is conveniently labelled a "weed" is this at first rather dull looking plant. Personally, I like the circular pattern created by its leaves:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9365-64.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721797134" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">So I decide to look a little closer...and I realise that those purple "clumps" on the weed are actually a dense collection of tiny intricate flowers...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9356-62.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721898976" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Once again, the scrutiny of the macro lens just makes you gasp with wonder...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9358-63.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721936484" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Nearby, a small white-flowered plant is so innocuous, you hardly notice it...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9418-71.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305721977304" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">but yet again (at the risk of repeating myself ad nauseam), the tiny 3mm-wide flowers surprise you with their tiny purple spears:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9421-72.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722012376" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Tribulus terrestris</em> flowers coat the bare earth like stars:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9366-65.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722076939" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Each 6-8mm wide flower is perfect:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9349-61.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722129838" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Another easily bypassed yellow flower is this variety of <em>Melhania</em> (possibly <em>M. ovata</em>?):</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9368-66.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722373504" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">A closer look reveals a perfectly symmetrical yellow gem:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9372-67.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722220220" alt="" /></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">An even closer look reveals a soil-encased caterpillar busily feeding on the <em>Melhania</em> leaves:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9378-68.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722487286" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">I have too many thorns in my shoes after photographing flowers! Serves me right probably, as to be honest, I should not be wandering around the bush in flip-flops anyway, but should be clad in more sensible shoes:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9427-73.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722532718" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">And to end on a totally different note and give ourselves a break from all these minuteae, here are a few big close ups of Tsavo West's larger fauna:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8775-13.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305731052547" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Burchell's Zebra</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8831-20.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722611219" alt="" /></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Masai Giraffe</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9200-44.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722710782" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Yellow Baboon</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9215-46.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722752621" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Impala</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9452-76.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305722842809" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Warthog</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>]]></description><wfw:commentRss>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/rss-comments-entry-11493725.xml</wfw:commentRss></item><item><title>Tsavo West...A very special place indeed</title><category>Antelope (general)</category><category>Big Game (general)</category><category>Birds (eagles)</category><category>Birds (general)</category><category>Birds (nesting)</category><category>Buffalo</category><category>Flowers</category><category>Impala</category><category>Kudu</category><category>Plants (general)</category><category>Travel</category><category>Trees</category><category>Tsavo West</category><category>Warthogs</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 18 May 2011 09:17:46 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2011/5/18/tsavo-westa-very-special-place-indeed.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:11492869</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>Tsavo West at this time of year may be mostly overcast and grey, with uninspiring light for photography, but you can still find all the magic in the world that you desire there. Tsavo West has to be one of Kenya&rsquo;s (if not Africa&rsquo;s) most scenic parks, with the iconic massifs of Ngulia and Kichwa Tembo towering over the bushland, dotted with giant baobabs, flowering delonix trees, acacias heavily laden with weaver bird nests and those rusty orange-red-brown rock formations so loved by leopards, hyraxes and raptors.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8790-15.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712217205" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8739-9.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305710466086" alt="" /></p>
<p>Ian and I spent last weekend in Tsavo West, with half a hope of seeing some Black Rhinos in the Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary (which holds sixty rhinos), but with the recent rain meaning the rhinos were not bound to use their regular watering holes, it was like looking for a needle in a haystack. The region around Ngulia is real rhino country &ndash; thick plant-diverse bushland - and sometimes it's hard to see further than twenty yards off the road:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8770-12.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305710521071" alt="" /></p>
<p>Once upon a time before poaching took such a toll on this beautiful land, many rhinos roamed free in this part of the world. Nowadays you have to be very lucky to see one. In the end, despite much silent waiting at waterholes at dawn and dusk, we did not see a rhino this time, though happily we saw plenty of evidence of them everywhere:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9306-57.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305710594925" alt="" /></p>
<p>Plenty of other equally unique animals, birds and plants more than made up for our lack of rhino sightings. We started with a grey-day lone buffalo bull, taking it easy by a waterhole with oxpeckers on his back:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8556-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305710643026" alt="" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;An equally grey day Tawny Eagle on its nest:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8580-2.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305710711070" alt="" /></p>
<p>Tsavo West&rsquo;s thick bush country is not only ideal for rhinos, but also for other browsing species like Lesser Kudu. At first glance, this looks like a wide empty expanse of bush:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8734-8.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305710774155" alt="" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;But take a closer look, and a male Kudu is revealed browsing on some green shoots:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/kudu%20close%20up.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305710889791" alt="" /></p>
<p>The early mornings provide picture-perfect moments, as the sun gently highlights the eastern edge of the baobab trees:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8634-4.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305710969607" alt="" /></p>
<p>A bush breakfast consists of toast fired in the open air (by my husband, no less!):</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9297-55.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711052656" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9300-56.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711103882" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>While we breakfast, a flawless male Lesser Kudu emerges cautiously from the bushland:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8672-5.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711157955" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8678-6.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711207186" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>And the birds reveal themselves in dizzying variety, colour, shape and size:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">A tiny male Pygmy Batis<span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8689-7.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711289207" alt="" /></span><span class="thumbnail-caption" style="width: 500px;">&nbsp;</span></span> Fischers Starling<span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9291-54.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711421162" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8731-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711484825" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Vulturine Guineafowl</p>
<p>The Black-capped Social Weavers are breeding in great profusion in the isolated <em>acacia tortilis</em> trees that punctuate the bushland:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9302-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711892909" alt="" /></p>
<p>This makes for irresistible pickings for the Gabar Goshawks which tear apart the nests from the top to get at the helpless quarry within:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8746-10.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711945463" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8756-11.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305711985969" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>An immature Pale Chanting Goshawk chooses to hunt lizards along the edge of the road:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8859-23.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712097052" alt="" /></p>
<p>Zebra and Giraffe congregate around the waterholes as the day heats up:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8798-16.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712340075" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8803-17.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712383742" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8814-18.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712420537" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8819-19.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712455089" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8846-21.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712502942" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>While the Grey-headed Sparrows get busy feeding on grass seeds:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9281-53.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712562202" alt="" /></p>
<p>Turning our attention for a moment to flowers, I think this is <em>Commelina petersii</em> - darker blue than the Commelina flowers we get at Kulafumbi:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9310-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712872286" alt="" /></p>
<p>An impala ram is majesty personified:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9217-47.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305712922047" alt="" /></p>
<p>Warthogs enjoy a good scratch after their midday mud bath:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9438-74.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305716288523" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9449-75.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305716337000" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Tsavo West traffic jam, caused by a male Masai Ostrich hogging the road:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9456-77.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305716374579" alt="" /></p>
<p>The afternoon falls gently over Tsavo West:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9228-48.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305716509497" alt="" /></p>
<p>Evenings can hardly be said to be stressful, the only chore being stoking up the fire, before settling down to enjoy the encroaching night:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9239-49.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305716565628" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8612-3.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305716619928" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>Fading sun rays on Mount Kilimanjaro to the west:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9242-50.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305716656714" alt="" /></p>
<p>Very last light over Tsavo:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9261-52.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305716723071" alt="" /></p>
<p>And so to the final act of the day: the unfurling of the large white <em>Ipomoea longituba</em> blossoms, which only flower at night, awaiting the nocturnal hawk moths' pollination services...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_9252-51.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305716765381" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>]]></description><wfw:commentRss>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/rss-comments-entry-11492869.xml</wfw:commentRss></item><item><title>Not Exactly a Sitting Duck</title><category>"Our" Egyptian Goose Family</category><category>Animals with Babies</category><category>Birds (eagles)</category><category>Birds (general)</category><category>Birds (nesting)</category><category>Crocodiles</category><category>Rain</category><category>River Level Medium</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 12 May 2011 12:40:11 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2011/5/12/not-exactly-a-sitting-duck.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:11438881</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>The Bateleur Eagles have started sitting, which means that, within 4 days of me photographing them mating (<a href="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2011/5/8/taking-pot-luck.html">see previous post</a>), the female laid her single egg. In 52 days' time - providing there are no mishaps - the chick will hatch. The parent birds, who share the incubation responsibilities, have a long haul ahead of them.</p>
<p>When I checked the nest the day before yesterday, I could see the eagles had been lining their nest with fresh green leaves, but the birds themselves were nowhere to be seen:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8354-2.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305204310516" alt="" /></p>
<p>This morning, the male was sitting on the nest. I did not go as close as I usually do, as I did not want to disturb him on the nest - even though this pair have raised many a chick with cars driving backwards and forwards below their nest:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8466-8.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305204370087" alt="" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">The female was keeping an eye on everything from the mating tree:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8479-9.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305204448242" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2011/5/8/taking-pot-luck.html">[See the Bateleurs mating in my previous post.]</a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Other birds seem to be in the breeding mood too, possibly prompted by a recent smattering of rain. It's almost as if the rains might come back again, the weather has been so strange. It was enough to get the White-browed Sparrow Weavers building again:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8293-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305204678232" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">And one of the resident Egyptian Goose pair has vanished from the river. A lone goose normally means the other one is on the nest, so perhaps we will have goslings on the river again before long. It's been a while since they successfully managed to raise a brood here:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8393-5.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305204780864" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The Spur-winged Plovers are up to their same old tricks again - chasing everything that moves (except - wisely perhaps - the crocodile). The Dikkops pose no threat to the Plovers whatsoever, but that makes no difference to these most bullying of birds:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8391-4.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305204889771" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8400-6.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305204923709" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The Yellow-billed Stork, as usual, remains haughtily aloof from all the shenanigans:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8406-7.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305205104791" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Some birds have already nested, like the Northern White Crowned Shrikes...whose immature offspring, confusingly, have a brown crown:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8365-3.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305204995295" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">And as I started this post with rather a large bird of prey, I'm going to end it with a rather small one. This delightful Pearl-spotted Owlette lives around our house and is getting quite tame...today it seemed more bothered with something higher up in the tree than it did with me and my camera:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/TTS_8535-11.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1305205368154" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>]]></description><wfw:commentRss>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/rss-comments-entry-11438881.xml</wfw:commentRss></item><item><title>Taking pot luck...</title><category>Animals with Babies</category><category>Antelope (general)</category><category>Big Game (general)</category><category>Birds (eagles)</category><category>Birds (general)</category><category>Birds (nesting)</category><category>Kudu</category><dc:creator>Tanya</dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 08 May 2011 13:15:48 +0000</pubDate><link>http://www.wildernessdiary.com/journal/2011/5/8/taking-pot-luck.html</link><guid isPermaLink="false">179152:1715803:11397244</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>One of the things you learn rather quickly as a nature photographer, is not to set your heart too closely on any single quarry on any single day, for you cannot choreograph events. It is true that the more time you spend out there with your camera, the luckier you get, but you still never quite know what is awaiting you&hellip; or not.</p>
<p>I&rsquo;ve taken to spending an hour out and about with my camera every day in the morning before work. It&rsquo;s a great time to catch the wild animals on the move before they seek shade during the ensuing hot hours, and seems to be by far the most active time of day for the birds, many of whom you can see out in the open enjoying the morning sun after the chill of the night. So we go off on our daily forage, my camera and I, in search of anything and everything...</p>
<p>Yesterday morning, along one of the pretty sand luggas (dry streams, which flash flood during the rains), I heard the familiar screech of Orange-bellied Parrots. These birds can be the most frustrating birds to photograph, for they are curious and shy in equal measure&hellip;they always seem to be just beyond the trees, watching you and making a lot of noise so you know they&rsquo;re just there, but never quite clear or close enough to get a good shot. Add to that their fantastically fast flying ability, making them almost impossible to photograph on the wing &ndash; a flash of orange and green, a gloating screech and &ndash; yet again - they are gone amongst the trees.</p>
<p>So, to a backdrop of parrot chat, I stopped the car in what I thought was a strategic spot, and I waited for the parrots to come to me. (Trying to photograph birds by driving around is hopeless for, by the time you have seen a bird and stopped the car, it is already long gone. Far better to choose a spot which is popular with the birds you&rsquo;re trying to photograph, park up and wait quietly for them to come out to you.)</p>
<p>And so I waited&hellip;and waited... and, needless to say, despite the endless screeching just beyond the line of trees, no parrots appeared. Not to worry &ndash; instead, out of the bushland appeared a rowdy flock of White-bellied Go-away Birds, whose name belies their friendly nature. These large, chatty birds are the photographer&rsquo;s friend: decorative and bold in equal measure, with a good dose of curiosity thrown in, which means they&rsquo;re always keen to come over to you to see what you&rsquo;re doing in their neck of the woods. So, in place of snapping parrots, I spent an enjoyable half hour with the Go-Away Birds, as they noisily sunbathed, preened, hopped and flew between the trees, before eventually deciding en masse that it was time to move on and they took off across the bushland:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/go-away birds-7.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304860847881" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">(Female with pea-green beak in front; male with dark grey beak behind.)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/go-away birds-2.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304860940763" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/go-away birds-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304860978778" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/go-away birds-4.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861039458" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/go-away birds-3.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861099297" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/go-away birds-6.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861164630" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">A quick snack on a ripening <em>commiphora</em> berry.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/go-away%20birds-5.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861388326" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/go-away birds-8.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861302272" alt="" /></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">And away they go...</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/go-away birds-9.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861433885" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Late yesterday evening, a pack of 14 wild dogs were seen just a couple of kilometres from Kulafumbi, so this morning at first light I was up and out again, looking for these elusive creatures but &ndash; you guessed it &ndash; there was no sign of them anywhere. I know these dogs can be in the area one day and gone far away the next, moving great distances, but you&rsquo;ve got to try your luck, haven&rsquo;t you? So, no dogs and a very grey overcast morning, but guess who I bumped into en route? None other than a camera-friendly flock of parrots&hellip;shame about the lack of sun, but you can&rsquo;t have it all. Here&rsquo;s a rather handsome male Orange-bellied Parrot:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/parrot-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861553688" alt="" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>It was also a good morning for Lesser Kudu, that most elegant, most beautiful antelope of the bushland. My first sighting was of a gorgeous male, about 300 yards from our house:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/male kudu-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861596689" alt="" /></p>
<p>To follow, came a group of lovely does and youngsters on the edge of the dry Mtito River (site of yesterday&rsquo;s wild dog sighting):</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/female kudu-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861662279" alt="" /></p>
<p>It&rsquo;s no wonder you can drive past Kudu and miss them in the bushland more times that you see them &ndash; look how well these two blend into their background:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/female kudu-2.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861706106" alt="" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Mt Kilimanjaro was briefly visible, sandwiched between two thick banks of cloud, and catching a few rays of sun on its snow-scarce summit:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/kilimanjaro-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861749521" alt="" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Because of the dull weather, I thought I would give the Bateleur Eagles a miss today, although I still planned to bypass their nest on my wild dog quest. As I approached their nest tree, I noticed the pair off to my right, in another tree about 200 yards from the nest. For good measure, seeing the pair of them together, I thought I&rsquo;d take a quick shot after all. Then the male (seen here on the left) started grooming the female, whose bowed head shows how much she enjoys (and expects) such treatment.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-1.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861835892" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304861966964" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>The male then started calling to the female and all of a sudden jumped on her back and the pair started mating. Well, with this kind of action presenting itself to me so unexpectedly, no-one can blame me for saying &ldquo;so what with the weather and no matter that there are a few twigs and branches in the way obscuring my lens-view, I&rsquo;m going to click away while the fun lasts!&rdquo;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-2.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862040095" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">(Note the nictitating membrane we were talking about yesterday protecting the female's eyes as the male hops on board.)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-3.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862149314" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-4.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862179652" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-5.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862204972" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-6.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862230852" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-7.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862259432" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-8.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862298790" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-9.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862325689" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-10.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862414194" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p>It struck me as rather amusing (and typical too, one might say) that after it was all over, the male immediately forgot his avid interest in the female and proceeded to preen himself, while the female, after a good shake to get everything back in place, had no option but to see to her own feathers too&hellip;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-11.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862479140" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://www.wildernessdiary.com/storage/bateleur mating-12.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1304862510047" alt="" /></p>
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